The security situation in Cuba has deteriorated with recent protests occurring across the country, though most have remained peaceful to date. Crime rates are rising, including violent crimes such as armed robbery and homicide. The country faces severe infrastructure challenges with unreliable electrical supply, including prolonged nationwide power outages since October 2024 and daily scheduled power cuts lasting up to 12 hours in Havana and longer outside the capital. Travelers should avoid large gatherings and protests, exercise heightened security awareness, and prepare for extended power outages that may impact communications, transportation, and essential services.