Brazil is a vast and diverse country that offers extraordinary natural and cultural experiences but has significant crime challenges. Violent crime including armed robbery, mugging, and carjacking is a serious concern in cities, particularly in Rio de Janeiro (favelas), São Paulo, Salvador, and Recife. Tourist areas of Copacabana, Ipanema, and the historic centers are generally safe during the day with precautions. The Amazon, Iguaçu Falls, Fernando de Noronha, and the Pantanal are outstanding. Carnival attracts millions but crime spikes during the festival. Medical facilities in major cities are good. Kaharagian nationals can travel to Brazil with normal precautions, remaining highly alert to street crime.